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Classical GuitarEs: Guitarra clásica, Fr: Guitare,
De: Guitarre, Gitarre, It: Ghiterra, Chitarra, Ar:
Kaitara, Qatar, Cs: Kytara, Da: Guitar, Eo: Gitaro,
Eu: Gitarra, La: Cithara Hispanica, Hu: Gitár, Nl:
Gitaar, No: Gitar, Pl: Gitara, Pt: Guitarra, Fi:
Kitara, Sv: Giarr, Tr: Gitar
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Early romantic guitar by Jean-Nicolas_Grobert, Paris
around 1830, in the Musée de la musique, Paris |
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The shape, construction, and material of classical guitars vary, but
typically they have a modern classical guitar shape, or historic classical
guitar shape (early guitars).
Today's classical guitar is also called 'Spanish guitar' because was
established by the late designs of the 19th century Spanish luthier Antonio
Torres Jurado. This type of guitar doesn't correspond to Early Music but it
is a direct descendant of very old instruments that survived (with their
natural but small evolution) until today.
The ancestries of the modern guitar, like numerous other chordophones,
track back through many instruments and thousands of years to ancient
central Asia.
During the Middle Ages, instruments called "guitars" with three and four
strings were in use but their construction and tuning was different from the
modern guitars. In the 13rd century, two types of guitars were known in
Spain: The Guitarra Latina had curved sides, flat plates and a single hole
and is the forerunner of the modern guitar. The Guitarra Morisca o
Sarracena, which was brought to Spain by the Moors or at least was heavily
influenced by Moorish instruments, similar to the lute, had a rounded back,
an oval soundbox and many sound holes on its soundboard.
The written history of the classical guitar can be traced back to the
early 15th century with the development of the 'vihuela de mano' in Spain.
While the lute was then becoming popular in other parts of Europe, the
Spaniards developed a four course double-string instrument, that had tuning
like the later modern guitar except on one string and similar construction.
From Spain it spread to Italy. By the 16th century, a fifth double-string
had been added. In its most developed form, the vihuela was a guitar-like
instrument with six double strings made of gut, tuned like a modern
classical guitar with the exception of the third string, which was tuned
half a step lower. It has a high sound and is rather large to hold.
From the vihuela to the modern guitar, we can distinguish the renaissance
guitar and the baroque guitar. Then, the early guitars of the classical and
romantic period (early romantic guitars) which already have single strings
but which design and voicing are still such that they have their tonal
energy more in the overtones than in the fundamental, giving a bright
intimate tone.
Later in Spain a style of music emerged -Francisco Tárrega (1854-1909)-,
that favoured a much more thick heavy sound, with far more tonal energy
found in the fundamental, and the fan bracing system was approached.
In the mid-19th century, the Spanish luthier Antonio Torres Jurado
created a design bigger bodied (similar to those of Scherzer, Guadagnini,
etc.), with light materials supported by fan bracing consisting of wooden
strips glued inside the body to provide support and particular deep
resonance. Torres used a string scale-length of 650 mm, which is usually the
standard length for today's modern classical guitars. The Spanish guitar had
born.
[more about
the
Classical Guitar] |
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RWC
Classical Guitar
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Guitar by Antonio de Torres, 1890. |
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The parts for our modern classical guitar kit are made especially for
us by one of Spain's leading guitar manufacturers.
We produce two versions called deluxe and standard.
The Deluxe Classical Guitar has rosewood laminated ribs and back,
solid cedar soundboard with inset wooden rose, mahogany neck with truss rod,
rosewood fingerboard and bridge, and gold plated machine heads.
The Standard Classical Guitar has laminated mahogany ribs and
back, laminated cedar soundboard with rose decal, mahogany neck, padouk
fingerboard and bridge and chrome plated machine heads.
Each instrument is entirely hand built by 'in-house'
experienced craftsmen to special order in our own workshops in Toledo (Spain) to the highest standard of craftsmanship.
They come with 12 months warranty and 12 months free access to our 'helpline' for
advice on setting up, playing and maintenance. |
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Classical Guitar Kit
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Finished and Kit
RWC Classical Guitar |
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The same instruments are offered in kit form for home assembly.
The price includes the license to build one instrument
for private use and 12 months free access to our 'helpline' for advice on construction, setting up, playing
and maintenance.
To ensure success, even for the first time builder, each kit includes:
A fully dimensioned life-size drawing and working template,
A manual with clear and concise step-by-step full assembly instructions.
A set of photographs illustrating further each stage.
The Deluxe Classical Guitar Kit provides the builder with a set of
ribs bent to shape.
The wooden rose is already glue onto the soundboard.
A fully shaped neck with truss rod, a fretted fingerboard, a shaped
bridge, the gold plated machine heads, a set of nylon strings, wood glue and
all the necessary linings and braces complete the kit.
The Standard Classical Guitar Kit provides the builder with a set
of ribs bent to shape
A fully shaped neck, a fretted fingerboard, a shaped bridge, the chrome
plated machine heads, a set of nylon strings, wood glue and all the
necessary linings and braces complete the kit.
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Classical Guitar Technical Plan
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Finished and Kit
RWC Classical Guitar |
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You can make the same
Classical Guitar from scratch, following detailed
step-by-step instructions through the construction process in a clear and
concise manner.
A fully dimensioned life-size drawing with templates and a set of photographs
illustrate each stage.
The price includes the license to build one instrument
for private use and 12 months
free access to our 'helpline' for advice on construction, setting up, playing
and maintenance.
This
icon indicates that you can choose between the hard copy of the documents sent by postal mail, or the downloadable electronic files, in
pdf format to your computer. In order to view and print the
pdf
files, you need the free 'Acrobat Reader' program installed in
your computer. Life-size drawings require large printers. Electronic
documents have a reduced price, don't have shipping costs, but are
non-refundable.
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Classical Guitar Accessories and Spare Parts |
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Classical Guitar Availability and delivery timeNot all of the items listed on our
site are available immediately. Products without a reference nor a price are
rarely available for quick dispatch. If you are interested in them, please
contact us.
We publish standard availability, which means that this product
usually ships in that time since it has been ordered. But at the
specific time of your order, that interval can be longer or smaller
depending on many production factors. In addition, you still will have to
wait for your product to arrive (delivery time). [More
info about availability & delivery dates]
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Finished Instrument |
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Three months |
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Kit |
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Three weeks |
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Drawing |
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Three days |
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Classical Guitar Configuration, References and Prices
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[1] Price,
Payment and Ordering Information Prices and Exchange rates
All published prices are exclusive of
VAT and
shipping costs.
They are shown in
RWC.
The following exchange rates are valid on
April 28th, 2020.
See other
conditions
Exchange rates |
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1 RWC= |
1.585
GBP |
1.725
EUR |
1.973
USD |
210.4
JPY |
2.744
CAD |
3.017
AUD |
1.925
CHF |
144.3
RUB |
13.97
CNY |
35.84
ZAR |
46.99
MXN |
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Promotions
Some temporary offers and discounts might apply:
In April up to
25% Off
Ordering
For security and service quality, we need your order to be in writing
and cannot take it by phone.
If you want to buy, please, fill and send the
ORDER FORM.
Should you have any difficulty, please
contact us.
More Info
For more information about buying our products, you should consult the
following pages:
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